Wednesday, April 30, 2014

The Grapes of Wrath Outline



·      Chapter 1
o   Theme
§  The Dust Bowl
·      The chapter describes a dust storm. Dust storm were common during the Dust Bowl.
§  Strength of Women
·      The chapter described the women standing by the men when the men couldn’t work because of the storm. Also I talked about how the women got right back to work after the storm passed. This shows that even when men can’t do their duties, women keep the family afloat and do what they need to in order for the household functioning.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  In this chapter there is an in depth description of the preparation and passing of a dust storm.
o   Characters
§  None
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The colors used to describe the surroundings symbolize the mod of the chapter. The colors are dark and grey as are the emotions of the people who are losing their houses.
o   Poetic Chapter
·      Chapter 2
o   Theme
§  Industries changing people
·      The truck driver is a nice man and would have no problem giving Tom Joad a ride, but because of the company he works for he has to be cautious and perhaps less inclined to offer rides to people.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  The chapter begins with Tom Joad looking for a ride and he seeks this from a truck driver. The driver picks him up regardless of the No Riders sticker on the windshield. During the duration of the ride they two men made casual conversation about the work that Tom Joad has done, how the truck driver is studying, and how Tom Joad killed a man and has been in jail for the past four years. When the driver came to the spot agreed upon the two men, Tom Joad got out and started walking to him old home.
o   Characters
§  Tom Joad
§  The Truck Driver
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The sticker on the windshield was a representation of corporations’ control over people because the truck driver didn’t feel comfortable giving Tom a ride because he didn’t want to get in trouble.
o   Current events chapter
·      Chapter 3
o   Theme
§  Exodus
·      This chapter is strongly connected to the idea of Exodus because it is about this turtle traveling from a bad place to a good one.
§  Nature vs. Industry
·      The turtle, nature, is battling this long journey to the promise land and is has to face traffic, industry. The turtle has to encounter two car, one swerving to miss it, and the other aiming to hit it. Although the odds are stacked against the turtle, it preservers and manages to continue on its path.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  This chapter talks about this turtle making a journey and having to dodge many obstacles in to order for it to maintain its path. The turtle is almost hit by one car, and actually hit by another that was aiming to hit it. Regardless, the turtle find a way to continue his journey.
o   Characters
§  The turtle
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The turtle symbolized the Joad family. They both are on journey for the pursuit of better lives. The Joad family is leaving Oklahoma to go to California where you can pick an orange off the tree whenever you want.
o   Poetic Chapter
·      Chapter 4
o   Theme
§  Importance of Land
·      Tom has been in prison for four years, he still wants to return to the land where he was raised and work with his family. He does this without knowing its current condition because he knows that the land is home.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  Tom met the ex-preacher, Jim Casey, under a tree that provided the only shade on sight. They first reminisced about the past when Tom was just a young boy. Meanwhile the turtle make another appearance. Tom grabs him up and wraps him on his coat so he could take it back to his family. Then the preacher explained that he was no longer a preacher because he lost sight of the spirit and after he was preach and then go out in the grass and sleep with girls who had just listened to his sermons. Then Tom told the ex-preacher that he had been in jail for a homicide for the past four years. He explained that he and the man he killed were both drunk and the other guy came at him a knife so Tom killed him with a shovel. Tom said he hd better get a move on and Casey wanted to join him to see the family that he brought Jesus to fir so many years and Tom had no problem with that. The house was only o mile away so the headed that way making light conversation on the way there.
o   Characters
§  Tom Joad
§  Reverend Jim Casey
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The turtle is back again, having to face more obstacles standing in between him and his path.
o   Current events chapter
·      Chapter 5
o   Theme
§  Importance of Land
·      The tenants in this chapter refuse the leave until finally the bulldozer hit their house. This idea is reinforced when the tenants talk about how they were raised on this land and that they will own it forever because of the history they have with the land.
§  People vs. Molak
·      Molak, or the monster, are the big banks that are always taking people’s land and running them out of town because they no longer have any place to make money. In this chapter the tenants are getting their land taken by the monster. 
§  Strength of Women
·      While the men were throwing their fit outside, the women were inside protecting their children and continuing to do their daily work. They needed to support that family when the men couldn’t.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  In this chapter a family is getting their land taken over by the bank. Despite all efforts made by the tenant men, the owner man continued to drive is tractor over the land. The tenant men were anger and threatened to shoot the ma in the tractor, but the man in the tractor explain that it would so them no good, that if they shot him, his replacement would be back the next day. And there isn’t really an owner that they can shoot. The banks in the east are what is running the joint and you can’t really shoot a bank. The family had no choice but to give in when the tractor took out a corner of the house.
o   Characters
§  The tenants
§  The owner man
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The chair in the tractor is described at the iron chair. This can be connected with the iron throne that kings would sit on while in power. In this situation, the man driving the tractor would be the king and the family his subject, having to eventually do what they are told. The tractor man is the man in power.
o   Poetic Chapter
·      Chapter 6
o   Theme
§  Importance of Land
·      Muley Graves also come from a family that has a lot of history with the land that he was raised on. SO when it came time for the bank to take his land too, he said no way and refused to leave. This connects to the theme importance of land because it shows how much the land meant to the families.
§  People vs. Molak
·      In this chapter the Tom and Muley are both discussing their frustration with the monster and how they know that they are helpless in the situation, even though Muley refuses to leave his land.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  Tom and Casey arrive at Tom’s old home to find that the corner has been bashed in and it has been pushed off of this foundation. The two men were trying to figure out where everyone was and what happened to the house. Then they saw a man walking toward the house. It was an old family friend, Muley Graves. Muley tells Tom that his family ha to move to his Uncle John’s house because the bank ran them off their land and soon they’ll be headed west. Muley then explained that the bank is kicking everyone off the land because of the dust and that they aren’t making a profit so they are tractoring everyone off the land, everyone but him of course because he isn’t leaving his land. The there men went into the house to build a fire for the rabbit that Muley generously offered them. While they were waiting for the rabbit it cook, they talked briefly about McAlester, Casey talked about his view on the spirit he has these days, and then they saw lights coming from the distance. These lights were from the police so they had to hide in the cotton fields. They his well enough that they police couldn’t find them and just left. The men knew they couldn’t sleep in the house because it was too risky, so they went to a camp that Muley has set up for them to sleep for the night.  
o   Characters
§  Tom Joad
§  Jim Casey
§  Muley Graves
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The turtle is back again, this time Tom lets it out of his clothes and the turtle keeps moving just as he did before.
o   Current Events chapter
·      Chapter 7
o   Theme
§  Exodus
·      This chapter cant be connected with exodus because the people are trying to buy cars in order fro them to travel to the promise land.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  This chapter describes people going to used car lots and trying to buy cars for a decent price. There is also talk of how the salesmen use different techniques in order to make the most money and how people get ripped off most of the time.
o   Characters
§  Used Car Salesmen
§  Costumers
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The whole chapter symbolizes how capitalism is attacking the human race and how people are becoming less and less human in order to achieve personal gain.
o   Poetic Chapter
·      Chapter 8
o   Theme
§  Strength of Women
·      In this chapter it describes how Ma has to keep her composure or else the rest of the family will crumble. She has had to become emotionless so this family says composed.
§  Importance of Family
·      When Tom first arrives, he goes to see Pa and he Pa is so overjoyed that he wants to surprise Ma just the same. Just from the excitement of Tom return it is obvious that the family didn’t feel whole without Tom.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  Tom and Casey start their journey from Tom’s old house to his Uncle John’s house. Tom, swearing that he knows the way, leads them there with ease. When they arrived Pa was working on turning the cat they just got and turning into a truck for the journey to California. At first Pa doesn’t realize who he is talking to, and when he turns around to see who it is he can hardly contain himself. He was so excited he wanted to surprise Ma too, so they do and everyone is very excited. Ma ask about how Tom’s mental state and was relieved when she heard he was all there. Shortly after Tom’s grandma and grandpa made an appearance and both of them were mighty excited to see him as well. The family ate breakfast wherever they could find a place to sit and caught up, but not until Casey said grace. They talked about how his uncle and some of his siblings were out selling stuff together for the trip, one of his sisters was not marred to Connie and fixing to have a baby. Just as they were talking his brother Al came home. They talked for a little while but Al had to go back into town to sell some things.
o   Characters
§  Jim Casey
§  Tom Joad
§  Pa
§  Ma
§  Grandma
§  Grandpa
§  Al
o   Any important symbol or motif
o   Current Events Chapter
·      Chapter 9
o   Theme
§  We vs. I
·      This chapter connects to the theme we vs. I because it shows the sacrifice that the person selling all of the good for the benefit of his family. He is trying to sell all of these goods but can’t sell them for as much as he would like too.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  This chapter describes a man trying to sell most of what he owns, and he can’t sell them for as much as he wants. The people he is trying to sell his goods to won’t help him out and won’t pay much for any of it. Then the women have to destroy everything that the men can sell in preparation for the move to California.
o   Character
§  Tenants
§  The buyer
o   Poetic Chapter
·      Chapter 10
o   Theme
§  The main theme for this chapter is the importance of family. The family has to work hard and work together in order to get packed up and ready to leave to California. The fact that they refuse to leave grandpa also shows how much they need each other.
o   Brief description of what happens
§  Ma talks to Tom because she is worried that California is not gong to be all the its cracked up to be and Tom says that as long as you keep your expectations in check, everything will be alright. They talked about the journey to California and how maybe there won’t be the best jobs and then Grandpa makes an appearance from the bedroom. And Casey also made an appearance and he talked about how he wants to go to California with the Joads but doesn’t want to preach wherever he goes. Ma says he can go as long as all the men make the final decision. As Al, Uncle John, Pa, Ruthie, Winfield, Rose of Sharon, and Connie came back from town Al was driving the car and listening and feeling for any mistakes. He knew that making sure the car ran was his job and he couldn’t mess that up. Everyone was tired from town and the men were mad because they only got 18 dollars for everything that they could possibly sell. They knew the buyer was good at the game and the men didn’t know how to play it. The little kids said their hellos to Tom and then the men started their meeting about when they should leave and what not. The meeting starting and the talked about what needed to happen before they left and when they’ll leave. They also decided that the preacher could go along with them seeing as the car was already too full. They had dinner and then started the preparation for leaving. They started packing up the house and the plan was to leave by sun up. Ma went into her room, which was mostly empty, and grabbed a little box that have paper clippings from Tom’s trial along with valuables. She took out the valuables and burnt up the box with the paper clippings. After the house was all packed up they went to go get Grandpa, who was looking to hot, and he said that he wasn’t going, so they drugged him and put him in the truck. After Al gave them the ok, they headed down the road to the promise land.
o   Character
§  Ma
§  Grandpa
§  Tom
§  Casey
§  Al
§  Uncle John
§  Pa
§  Ruthie
§  Winfield
§  Rose of Sharon
§  Connie
§  Noah        
o   Any important symbol or motif
§  The truck
·      The truck is the only thing that the Joads have left in their life. This truck is taking them where they need to go to survive. It is the center of their family. The truck symbolizes the living center of the family.
o   Current Events Chapter

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Persuasive Essay

Textbooks vs. Tablets in Schools

Schools, grades K-12, should implement tablets into the classroom in order for the students to get as much as possible out of their educational experience.

Friday, February 21, 2014

The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock Questions.

  1. Prufrock wants to profess his love to this woman, but is conflicted when he is confronted by his self loathing and is terrified of rejection.
  2. He feels overwhelmed by his self conscience thoughts and is uncertain about whether or not he should confess his love. 
  3. He thinks that he is scrawny, has bad body image, and feels unworthy of love.
  4. Purfrock's internal journey starts with himself arguing with himself about going to this party. He is saying really good reasons why he should go, but them comes up with silly excuses not to go. These excuses are coming from his self loathing and bad body image. He feels that he is wimpy, and ugly and he wishes he was a crab at the bottom of the sea. I ends up still arguing with himself about going to this party. He wants to fin love but isn't sure if he is worthy and is scared of rejection. 
  5. The structure and the short words of the poem speed up the rhythm and indicate that he is anxious.
  6.  Line Explication
    1. Lines 120-121
      1. He is growing older and as he is growing his appearance is getting worse and he is shrinking so he has to roll up his pants because they are to long.
    2. Lines 122-123
      1. He is thinking about parting his hair differently to hide his bald spot and the fuzziness of the peach relates back to the woman with the hairy arms. He keeps talking about how he is growing older and doing old people activities.
    3. Lines 124-125
      1. He talks about the mermaids, or sirens, when he is walking on the beach and not every they are interested in seducing him.
    4. Lines 126-131
      1. They last lines of the poem reflect how Purfrock is thinking up all of these situations about why he should leave the house when he is brought back to real life by he sound of women's voices, forcing him to make a decision about leaving the house.

Tuesday, February 11, 2014

Huck Discussion Questions XL-Chapter the Last

  1. What do we learn about Jim in these chapters?
    1. Jim really shows that he is a good person in these chapters. Not only does he put up with Tom and his ridiculous ideas, but he also saves his life. When they were just about to get away Jim made Huck go get a doctor and once the doctor thought he was alone in the woods with Tom and needed help, so Jim turned himself in to help Tom. Only a good person would sacrifice their freedom to help save a boys life.
  2. What effect does the Doctor's speech in support of Jim have? How do you feel about that?
    1. The Doctor put in a good word for Jim for what he did in the woods. He tells everyone the he is a good nigger for what he did and that no one should curse him or talk bad to him. I think that the Doctor is being kind, but at the same time being a coward. Jim deserves more than just not being cursed at and the Doctor knows this, but if he tells people then he is a supporter of black people and that's a no no. 
  3. What is the significance of the bullet?'
    1. The bullet is a reality check for Tom. This whole adventure is just a good time for Tom because he knows Jim is free. It is all game to Tome but for everyone else involved it is very real. So the bullet forces Tom to get back to the real world.
  4. Where is Huck going at the end of the novel? What does this imply about his view of the world in which he lives?
    1. He ends up running to the Indian territories in the West. This shows that he hates society's view so much that he would rather go to unknown territory where it is potentially very dangerous than live with civilized people.
  5. Comment on the style of the novel. Do you feel it represents the Realist tradition as we have discussed it? What aspects of Huck's character make him a good narrator? What problems did you encounter (if any) due to Huck's narration? Speculate on how a different narrator or a third person omniscient narrator would impact the story.
    1.  The style of this novel represents Realism in the way that when Romantic events happen, Huck's literal and naive nature would point out the ridiculousness of some of the actions. For example, in the feud episode, Huck didn't understand why the feud was still happening when no one remembers how it started. With Huck as a young, inexperienced, and not very well read narrator, this makes Huck a not reliable narrator. He has this innocence and naivety about his that alters the way he can tell this story. However, I think that Huck's view on society and how he views slavery gives the novel a perspective that is powerful and wouldn't have been achieved with a third person omniscient narrator.